In the early 60's the
panorama of the Italian car models was dominated by Mercury, already
existing in the 50's, and by Politoys. The former produced models
in die casting, generally without opening parts, with unexceptional
finishes. The latter produced models in colorful plastic that
often seemed only the caricature of the true cars. The competition
between the two companies and, above all, the attempt to compete
with the most famous foreign producers, English and French, but
also German, forced the companies to improve the quality of their
production lines. Therefore Mercury resumed the models which they
already produced and equipped them with glasses, interior, suspensions,
jewel front-lights etc., introducing also some openings, improving
the quality of the die casting and taking the models from the
1:48 scale to the 1:43 standard scale.
Politoys too improved the working techniques
of plastic materials, being able to produce models of gradually
more acceptable quality, still in the original 1:41 scale. But
its models, compared to those of the other companies, seemed,
above all, nice toys, so they did not have great success among
adult collectors. It was necessary, therefore, to make a decisive
jump in quality; then, in 1964-65, it was proceeded on two parallel
ways: the production of the die cast models in zamac, 1:43 scale
(series "M", named also "500" series) and
the production of another new series, that was placed side by
side to the original plast series: this last series was called
"Fibre-glass", because it was made in glass fiber. This
new material allowed Politoys to produce models of good quality,
decidedly comparable to the zamac models produced by the other
companies. The body thickness was much thinner, the openings were
more realistic; but the models were very much lighter and then
Politoys thought well to increase the weight of theirs equipping
them with an heavy zamac bottom, that also allowed a good rigidity
to the model cars.
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#90 (1966) -
Mercedes Benz 230SL Hardtop
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#84 (1965) -
Volkswagen 1200
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But the glass fiber was of
a whitish color and therefore, in order to sell the models, it
was necessary to paint them by identical procedures to those adopted
for the zamac models. The new models, finally, were beautiful
reproductions, so beautiful that for them Politoys realized also
a new series of boxes, with a celluloid window on two sides: all
had to see the new models, in order to choose them instead of
a Solido or a Corgi.
But this effort of Politoys
was not greatly appreciated by buyers because those models were
too delicate to play with. It was enough to open the doors two
or three times in order to damage the delicate paint job revealing,
inexorably, the white of the glass fiber and rendering the new
toy unattractive. Only collectors appreciated those models, but
at that time there were too few of them to support the entire
production. Politoys understood the error, abandoned the plastic
series and the 1:41 scale and decided to follow the buyer's demand
concentrating its production on the "M" series, in zamac,
in which the most part of the Fibre-glass models was also produced.
Worldwide collectors today enjoy
collecting the Fibre-glass car models. It is enough to find few
items (only eight, but would have had to be more than double the
quantity) and it is possible to search the variety of colors without
spending a fortune. Every fibre-glass model, in fact, can be found
for less than 100 euros, with the exception of the special "Rita
Pavone" Jaguar "E" type, which can fetch 500 euros
or more.
#120 (1967) - Jaguar E Type Hardtop
"Rita Pavone"
(here you can see the special box in the german and italian
version)
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In the table on the right
you will find all the produced models, in chronological order.
The last one is only a new special version of the #89 item,
but in the classic pink color of the famous Jaguar "E"
type that the singer Rita Pavone bought when she was at the
height of her success.
There also exists, however, a Lancia Esadelta truck, code
#306, that is included in the fibre-glass series in 1:41 scale.
It is very rare and often erroneously confused with the Politoys
Penny series Esadelta. Usually it shows a black chassis, red
cab (with gray interior) and green rear body, tilting.
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YEAR
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#
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ITEM DESCRIPTION
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1965 |
79 |
Opel
Kadett Coupé |
1965 |
80 |
Alfa
Romeo Giulia GT 1300 Jr. |
1965 |
84 |
Volkswagen
1200 |
1966 |
85 |
Ferrari
250 GT Berlinetta |
1966 |
86 |
Innocenti
Morris IM3 |
1966 |
89 |
Jaguar
E Type Hardtop |
1966 |
90 |
Mercedes
Benz 230SL Hardtop |
1967 |
119 |
Maserati
3.5 Mistral |
1967 |
120 |
Jaguar
E Hardtop "Rita Pavone" |
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With regard to the boxes, it is noted that they
can be of two types: with or without the word GLASS, but identical
for colors and general shape (please, see the photos below).
Other models of the plastic series have
also been sold with these boxes: for example, the motorboat with
trailer, normally sold with the classic box of the plastic series
was certainly sold also with the fibre-glass series box (without
the GLASS word), but it holds its number of series 42.
Finally, it has been noted than the models of the fibre-glass
series have been sold initially with the old box of the plastic
series. It has happened, for example, for the Volkswagen 1200
and the Ferrari 250GT "berlinetta". These models, which
we will define of pre-series, are the rarest and obviously have
higher values.
POLITOYS
"FIBRE-GLASS" CATALOG
#79 - OPEL
KADETT COUPE' - Since 1965
Green
turquoise (metall.)
Red
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With
opening doors and suspension. Chrome diecast base, with two
screws. Flat chrome plastic wheels with rubber tyres. Gray
or tan interior, with black steering wheel and folding seats.
Black rear plate MI-BO 90732 (first version) or MI-BO7032
(last version). Jewel headlights, painted taillights. Chrome
plastic bumpers and grille. |
#80 - ALFA ROMEO GIULIA GT
1300 JUNIOR - Since 1965
Ochre
yellow
Emerald green (metall.)
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With
opening doors and suspension. Chrome diecast base, with two
screws. Metal wheels with rubber tyres. Gray interior, with
black steering wheel, folding seats and chrome plastic gearshift.
Highly simplified rear plate "MI-BO" in the plastic
body casting. Jewel headlights, painted taillights. Chrome
plastic bumpers and grille. |
#84 - VOLKSWAGEN 1200 - Since
1965
Blue
(metall.)
Dark gray (metall.)
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With opening doors and suspension.
Chrome diecast base, with two screws.
First issue: metal shaped wheels with black rubber tyres.
Last issue: metal cast wheels with black rubber tyres
Light gray interior with black steering wheel and folding
seats. Plastic frontlights, red painted taillights. Chrome
plastic bumpers. Black rear
plate MI-BO 90732 (first version) or MI-BO7032 (last version).
NOTA: Politoys originally produced this model in
the Plast series (colored plastic instead of painted fiber-glass)
by the same code number 84, with no "FIBRE GLASS"
words on the diecast base and with an odd front diffenential-gear
and transmission axle. Microminiature blue closed box. This
is a very rare version, because immediately replaced by
the beautiful FIBRE-GLASS release: it can fetch much more
higher prices.
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#85 - FERRARI 250 GT BERLINETTA
- Since 1966
Silver
(metall.)
Blue
Red
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With
opening doors and suspension. Chrome diecast base, with two
screws. Metal wire wheels with rubber tyres. Red interior
with black steering wheel and folding seats. Black rear plate
MI-BO 90732 (first version) or MI-BO7032 (last version). Jewel
headlights, painted taillights. Chrome plastic bumpers and
grille. |
#86 - INNOCENTI MORRIS IM3
- Since 1966
Gold
(metall.)
Bordeaux (metall.)
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With
opening doors and suspension. Chrome diecast base, with two
screws. Flat chrome plastic wheels with rubber tyres. Red
or light gary interior, with black steering wheel and folding
seats. Black rear plate MI-BO 90732 (first version) or MI-BO7032
(last version). Plastic headlights, painted taillights. Chrome
plastic bumpers and grille. |
#89
- JAGUAR "E" TYPE HARDTOP - Since 1966
Silver
(black hard-top)
Red (black hard-top)
Green
(black hard-top)
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With
opening doors and bonnet. Silver steering wheel and not folding
seats. Chrome plastic engine with black parts. Suspension.
The black hard-top is not removable. Chrome diecast base,
with four screws, two chrome screws and two black screws.
Metal wire wheels with rubber tyres. Plastic headlights, painted
taillights. Chrome plastic bumpers and grille. Black rear
plate MI-BO 90732 (first version) or MI-BO7032 (last version).
The green model is very rare. |
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#90 - MERCEDES BENZ 230 SL
- Since 1966
Dark
gray (metall.)
Red
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With
opening doors and suspension. Chrome diecast base, with two
screws. Flat chrome plastic wheels with rubber tyres. Red
or light gary interior, with black steering wheel and folding
seats. Black rear plate MI-BO 90732 (first version) or MI-BO7032
(last version). Plastic headlights, painted taillights. Chrome
plastic bumpers and grille. |
#119
- MASERATI 3.5L "MISTRAL" - In produzione dal 1967
Rust
red (metall.)
Silver
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Maserati
3.5L "Mistral", designed by Frua, is in my opinion
one of the finest sports cars were ever built. This 1:41 scale
model is certainly beautiful too.
With opening doors and bonnet. Black steering wheel and not
folding seats. Chrome plastic engine with black parts. Suspension.
Chrome diecast base, with three screws. Metal wire wheels
with rubber tyres. Jewel headlights, painted taillights. Chrome
plastic bumpers and grille. Black rear plate MI-BO 90732 (first
version) or MI-BO7032 (last version). |
#120
- JAGUAR "E" TYPE HARDTOP "RITA PAVONE"
- Since 1966
Pink
(body and hard-top)
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The
model is also known as "La Zanzara" (see the rear
decal). It is derived from the basic version (please, see
#89), with pink body and hard top (not removable) and blue
interior.
Special (and rare) box with with the picture (autographed)
of the italian singer.
Today the model is the highest rated among all Fibre-Glass:
in mint-boxed condition it can fetch 500 euros or more. |
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Curiosity: one says that in the
60s the famous singer "Rita Pavone" went to the
Jaguar vendor in the North Italy (Koelliker) in order to
acquire one Jaguar "E" type. She first chose the
model, then would have had to choose the paint color; therefore
the singer took the scissors, cut a little part of her pink
petticoat and gave it to Koelliker. He, impassible, gave
the silk piece to the varnisher who would have had to paint
one white Jaguar "E". The pink Jaguar "E"
became very famous and Politoys made the model in a special
series, today very rare and expensive.
It seems that Teddy Reno, the husband of the singer, made
secret agreements with Koelliker in order to reduce the
power of the motor of Rita's beautiful Jaguar, but this
could be only a rumour.
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#306 - LANCIA ESADELTA -
Since 1966
Red/black/met.
green
White/black/red
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It
is very rare and often erroneously confused with the Politoys
Penny series Esadelta. Usually it shows a black chassis, red
cab (with gray interior) and metal green rear body, tilting.
Rubber tyres.
Rare to find in mint-boxed condition.
NOTE: Photos of Lancia Esadelta truck were kindly supplied
by my friend Massimo Carini (great collector). |
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